When students join Delhi University (DU), the most common confusion is about the new subject system under NEP 2020. Terms like Major, Minor, AEC, SEC, and VAC may sound difficult at first, but once you understand them, everything becomes simple.

Here’s a clear explanation πŸ‘‡


πŸ”Ή 1. Major (Core Subject)

  • This is your main subject of study.
  • Example: If you take B.A. (Hons.) Political Science, then Political Science will be your major.
  • You will study the maximum number of papers in your major subject.
  • It builds your deep knowledge and specialization.

πŸ”Ή 2. Minor

  • A secondary subject studied along with the major.
  • It has fewer papers compared to the major but gives you additional exposure.
  • Example: If Political Science is your major, you can take History or Economics as your minor.

πŸ”Ή 3. AEC (Ability Enhancement Course)

  • These are compulsory courses designed to improve your language and communication skills.
  • Usually includes English, Hindi, or Sanskrit language papers.
  • Helps in writing, comprehension, and speaking skills.

πŸ”Ή 4. SEC (Skill Enhancement Course)

  • Focuses on practical and job-oriented skills.
  • Examples include:
    • Creative Writing
    • IT Tools
    • Data Handling
  • These short courses prepare students for the workplace and careers.

πŸ”Ή 5. VAC (Value Added Course)

  • These courses focus on overall personality and holistic growth.
  • Examples:
    • Yoga & Wellness
    • Digital Literacy
    • Environmental Awareness
  • They add extra value to your education beyond academics.

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Last Update: 30/09/2025